Martin Luther King, Jr.'s commitment to nonviolent social change lives on at this memorial and educational center under the direction of his son, Dexter Scott King. A nongovernmental member of the United Nations, the center works with government agencies and the private sector to reduce violence within the community and among nations. Its library and archives house the world's largest collection of books and other materials documenting the civil rights movement, including Dr. King's personal papers and a rare 87-volume edition of The Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi, a gift from the government of India. The library is open by appointment only for scholarly research. Equally important, the center is Martin Luther King's final resting place, a living memorial to an inspiring leader, which is visited by tens of thousands each year, including heads of foreign governments. The tour, which is self-guided, begins in Freedom Hall, where memorabilia of King and the civil rights movement are displayed. Here you can see his Bible and clerical robe, a hand-written sermon, a photographic essay on his life and work, and, on a grim note, the suit he was wearing when a deranged woman stabbed him in New York City. Also on display is the key to his room at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee, where King was assassinated. In an alcove off the main exhibit area is a video display on Martin Luther King's life and works. Additional exhibits include a room honoring Rosa Parks (whose refusal to give up her seat on a city bus led to the Montgomery bus boycott) and another honoring Gandhi.
Outside is Freedom Plaza, where Dr. King's white marble crypt rests, surrounded by a beautiful five-tiered Reflecting Pool, a symbol of the life-giving nature of water. The tomb is inscribed with his words: "Free at Last. Free at Last. Thank God Almighty I'm Free at Last." An eternal flame burns in a small circular pavilion directly in front of the crypt.
The Freedom Walkway, a vaulted colonnade paralleling the pool, will eventually be painted with murals depicting the civil rights struggle. Located at the end of Freedom Walkway is the Chapel of All Faiths, symbolizing the ecumenical nature of Dr. King's work and the universality of the basic tenets of all the world's great religions.
A store on the premises offers King memorabilia and a wide selection of books and cassettes. Ranger talks focusing on the community and the civil rights movement take place frequently on Freedom Plaza.
449 Auburn Ave. (between Boulevard and Jackson sts.)
Phone: 404/524-1956 .
Open: Daily 9am-6pm.
Closed Thanksgiving, Christmas, New Year's Day.
Free admission.
From I-75/85 south, exit at Freedom Parkway/Carter Center. Turn right at first stoplight onto Boulevard. Follow signs to Martin Luther King National Historic Site. MARTA: King Memorial Station is about 8 blocks away; or take bus no. 3 east from the Five Points Station.
Martin Luther King, Jr., Center for Nonviolent Social Change
